How to Say Merry Christmas in 21 Different Languages
How does Santa know so many languages? 🎅 Let's discover his secret.
Formerly Bohemian, Czech is the language of Czech Republic.
Are you interested in learning Czech? I can’t help but applaud your choice! Not many people choose to venture on this path. Having a little over 10 million speakers worldwide makes Czech the underdog (or one of the underdogs). Consequently, Czech courses are generally scarce. So if you are wondering what’s the easiest way to study Czech online, you’ve come to the right place.
Czech (known as Čeština to Czechs) is a West Slavic language closely related to Slovak, Polish, and the Sorbian languages of eastern Germany. It is spoken in the historical regions of Moravia, Bohemia, and in today’s Czech Republic, where it is also the official language.
Developed towards the end of the first millennium, the Czech language is written in the Roman (Latin) alphabet with some additional letters to the ones we use in English. These are á, č, ď, é, ě, í, ň, ó, ř, š, ť, ú, ů, ý and ž. Moreover, Czech is a fusional language which makes it highly inflective. This means that words in Czech may have very different endings depending on their grammatical category (such as tense, case, person, number, gender and so on).
To understand the extent of Czech grammar, it’s useful to look at an overview. Czech has seven noun cases, two numbers, three persons in the verb, three tenses, and three moods. This may sound like a lot, but as soon as you start learning, it will all make sense.
The oldest records of the Czech language are glosses appearing in German and Latin texts in the 12th century. Thus it’s not a surprise to find out that the Czech vocabulary is extensively influenced by Latin and German.
A little-known fact about the Czech language is that it is very well represented in the United States. Czech people immigrated from Europe to the United States primarily from 1848 to 1914, so Czech became a Less Commonly Taught Language in U.S. schools and is nowadays taught at Czech heritage centers.
Furthermore, in the 2000 United States Census, Czech was reported as the most common language spoken at home (besides English) in three counties from Nebraska and one from Kansas. Additionally, Czech was the second most common language spoken at home (after Spanish) in more than a dozen additional counties in Nebraska, Kansas, Texas, North Dakota and Minnesota.
If you didn’t already know, the sister language of Czech is Slovak (also available to learn with Mondly) because of their very high degree of mutual intelligibility. This means that if you already know Slovak you will have an easier time learning Czech.
Czech and Slovak shared a common history long before the creation of Czechoslovakia in 1918 (a state which peacefully split in 1993), so it’s no surprise that literary Slovak is so similar to Czech. How similar though? Well, think of British English and American English then tone down the level a bit. We’re talking about slightly different vocabulary, false cognates, varied syntax, localized idioms, and different vocabulary and slang. But all in all, Czech and Slovak are very much alike.
Excited to study Czech? Let’s start small. Here are the top 10 basic Czech words and phrases that will come in handy in virtually any interaction with a fluent Czech speaker:
Here’s a glimpse of how some of these Czech words sound:
Now let’s discuss the real reason why you’re here: the easiest way to study Czech online.
Are you of Czech heritage, living in the United States, and trying to get in touch with your roots? Did you find the love of your life in the Czech Republic? Or maybe you’re just simply planning to visit Prague? No matter the reason, the answer is simple: study Czech with Mondly.
Say goodbye to dry memorization techniques and notebook pages full of verb conjugations that lack context. Mondly replaces tutors, dictionaries and textbooks. The award-winning app uses a fast and highly efficient learning method that will almost literally glue the Czech language into your brain.
It can be really tricky to master the real Czech pronunciation if you don’t actively live in the Czech Republic. But with Mondly you will study Czech naturally with:
Start using Mondly for free on your computer or download the app and study Czech anytime, anywhere.
How does Santa know so many languages? 🎅 Let's discover his secret.
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